Greenhouse Footprint on animals
Emission
intensity of some common foods expressed as kilograms of carbon
dioxide-equivalent (C02-e) released into the atmosphere for each
kilogram of production.
For
foods that produce copious amounts of methane, the 20-year figures are
substantially higher than over a 100-year time frame (Australian Greenhouse
Office)
|
Food |
kg CO2-e/kg (20 years) |
kg CO2-e/kg (100 years) |
Scientific America Feb 2009 – kg/year |
|
Beef |
111.1 |
55.5 |
14.50 |
|
Sheep
meat and wool |
96.3 |
32.7 |
|
|
Pig
meat |
10.5 |
3.5 |
3.8 |
|
Rice |
2.4 |
0.74 |
|
|
Poultry |
1.3 |
0.38 |
1.1 |
|
Wheat |
0.35 |
0.32 |
|
|
Potatoes |
|
|
0.26 |
|
Apples |
|
|
0.3 |
|
Asparagus |
|
|
0.52 |
The
Scientific American paper tried to also include transport costs. Note the differences in the studies – this
article would rate pigs at 76 over the 20 year period and cattle only at 290kg.
Also
see publication on livestock environmental impacts:
http://www.fao.org/docrep/010/a0701e/a0701e00.htm